DEVERBATIVES WITH SUFFIX -K(A), -NK(A), -IVK(A), -ACHK(A) IN ART DISCOURSE OF IVAN FRANKO

Abstract

In the article are analyzed the derivative and lexical semantics of verbal derivatives with suffixes -k(a), -nk(a), -ivk(a), -achk(a), the introduction of these features abstract nouns in the text, determined by their role in the formation of a special poetics by Franko. The objective is to analyze different aspects of interpretation verbal nouns (creation, semantics, functioning features) in artistic (poetical, prose, dramatic) texts by Ivan Franko. Was described main semantic groups. Specific derivatives, word building, motivation and semantic relations between motivator and motivated are characterized. Morfonological changes in the process of the word formation (the truncation of verbal stems, the alternation of stress, interfixation, modification of the final consonant of base) are disclosed. Stepping attention paid by way of creation. Features origin and use of alternative lexical meaning of deverbatives in each case are found, and status of transposition and mutational derivatives, their stylistic potential are dedicated. Derivational and lexical semantics of noun-newly established, dialectal names is analyzed. Artistic potential of vocabulary different styles – expression, individualization of speech characters, renewed and poetics of language. Notes that the functioning of derivatives of this type of word formation (syntactic and lexical derivatives) in the contextual environment favors more full disclosing of linguistic mentality and style of the author. Verbal tokens of abstract semantics belong to language material that exposes their wide possibilities as stylistic means and representing of authorial individuality in artistic text. Planned to clarity word-formative – morphonological features of verbal derivatives with suffix -ny in outline of artistic composition and analysis of specificity use of derivatives different functional and stylistic groups in context.